American Journal for Young Scientists · ISSN 3068-9015

How Do Environmental Factors Affect the Development of Parkinson's Disease?

Authors: Ananya Mahavrathayajula

Published: June 29, 2025

Category: Computational Neuroscience

Abstract

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease that greatly impacts the lives of millions all over the world. The exact cause and origin of PD is unknown, but as neurologists research about the disease, they learn and discover previously unknown aspects of the disease. Through research, scientists have started to uncover that environmental factors, including toxicant exposure, head injury, and regular behavioral habits can all contribute to the development and/or progression of the disease both negatively and positively. Currently, there are several existing treatment options for PD patients, with each working in different ways and treating a few of the many symptoms of PD. Most of these treatment methods are relatively temporary and do not provide much long-term comfort. Additionally, none of them are without substantial side effects and do not fully cure the symptoms or the disease. To understand these symptoms on a deeper level and potentially discover new cures, extensive research and sharing of knowledge is required.

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